The period from 1943 to 1945 saw some of the most important events of World War II, and few were fully aware of the decisions that were to affect the outcome of this global conflict. Yet, a young wartime secretary, Olive Christopherson, spent this remarkable time working in Churchill's famous Cabinet War Rooms. She became one of a tiny inner circle of people party to the political secrets of the crucial ...

Entrepreneur and Nazi functionary Fritz Kiehn lived through almost 100 years of German history, from the Bismarck era to the late Bonn Republic. A successful manufacturer, Kiehn joined the Nazi party in 1930 and obtained a number of influential posts after 1933, making him one of the most powerful Nazi functionaries in southern Germany. These posts allowed him ample opportunity to profit from "Aryanizations" ...

Copyright Holder: Derz︠h︡avnyĭ arkhiv Khmelʹnyt︠s︡ʹkoï oblasti

Herbert Kline (1909-1999) was an American documentary filmmaker, best known for his works about the Spanish Civil War and the rise of Nazism in Europe, including his 1939 film about the German occupation of Czechoslovakia, Crisis. Born in Chicago on 13 March 1909, as Herbert Klein, he was raised in Davenport, Iowa, and left home as a teenager to explore places that interested him throughout the United ...

<p><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong>Readers need to reserve a reading room terminal to access a digital version of this archive.</strong></span></p><p>Boris Tödtli is described as a man of two worlds<a href="#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1"></a>, Russian and German, who could move with relative ease from the exotic politics of emigration to the bureaucratic machinery of the Nazi party and back. Born in ...

Louis Hane (1910‐1979) was born Lothar Kahn in Lollar, Germany, to Albert and Regina Kahn and had an older sister named Leni. He became a Social Democrat after World War I and started working for his father’s oil supply business in 1928. In 1933 he married Maria Dort, who was not Jewish. He was imprisoned at the Osthofen concentration camp for three weeks in August 1933 as a political prisoner because ...

"From the deserts of Sudan to the jungles of Colombia, and from the streets of Belfast to the mountains of Kurdistan, paramilitaries have appeared in violent conflicts in very different settings. Paramilitaries are generally depicted as irregular armed organizations that carry out acts of violence against civilians on behalf of a state. In doing so, they undermine the state's monopoly of legitimate ...

Kazerne Dossin Research Centre

Copyright Holder: Naczelna Dyrekcja Archiwów Państwowych

Detailed description at folder and subfolder level available at the CHI's website: http://www.elia.org.gr/archives-collections/archives/

The collection consists of two documents of Karol Gecman (later Karol Jaworski) in Kuybyshev, USSR (now Samara, Russia). The first is a 1943 Russian translation of Karol's diploma from a Jewish Gymnasium in Lubin, Poland in May 1933. The second is a 1946 repatriation document allowing Karol to return to Poland.

partly accessible

There were eighty of them. They were young, clever and cultivated; they were barely in their thirties when Adolf Hitler came to power. Their university studies in law, economics, linguistics, philosophy and history marked them out for brilliant careers. They chose to join the repressive bodies of the Third Reich, especially the Security Service (SD) and the Nazi Party's elite protection unit, the SS. ...

Large, lidded wooden chest used by Rada Pomocy Zydom (Council to Aid Jews), called Zegota, to hide false identity documents for Jews in German occupied Poland. Zegota was an underground organization, most active in the Warsaw region, where its members, Jewish and non-Jewish, helped Jews go into or remain in hiding. It found them hiding places and provided them with medical care, food, money, and false ...

Based on the Law No. 190/1939 the territory of Slovakia (1939-1945) was divided into six administrative territories called County (Župa). One of this six counties was Šariš-Zemplín County with the seat in Prešov where the County Office of the Šariš-Zemplín County was established and acting from 1 January 1940. The County Office of the Šariš-Zemplín County was superior body of the state administration ...

Copyright Holder: Derz︠h︡avnyĭ arkhiv Zakarpatsʹkoï oblasti

Examines the nature and function of antisemitism in Mussolini's totalitarian regime. The original fascist program did not include the idea of the mass murder of Jews. However, violence was part of the heritage of the fascist party, which since the 1920s had worked to reshape society and create a "new man". Questions why it was that in 1938 the regime decided to persecute the Jews. Contends that, after ...

The collection contains German military documents relating to the military careers of non-Jewish Germans Wilhelm Stahl and Walter Lewalter. Also included are financial documents relating to the forced sale of Jewish assets in Frankfurt, Germany, postcards, as well as photographs of Wilhelm Stahl and family, Walter Lewalter, and Warsaw, Poland. The biographical materials in this collection are organized ...

Documentation from the Betreuungsstelle für politisch, rassisch und religiös Verfolgte (Support Office for politically, religiously and racially persecuted people) in Friedberg in Hessen, Germany &#x0D; &#x0D; The office was established in July 1945 by former political prisoners, most of them members of the Communist Party. The office was intended to serve as a self-help organization dealing in all ...

"There was no representative fascist movement during interwar Europe and there is much to be learned from where fascism 'failed', relatively speaking. So Nathaniël Kunkeler skilfully argues in Making Fascism in Sweden and the Netherlands, the first in-depth analysis of Swedish and Dutch fascism in the English language. Focusing on two peripheral - and therefore often overlooked - fascist movements ...

partly accessible

Based on the Vienna Arbitration (2 November 1938) Košice and its vicinity were occupied by Hungarian army on November 10, 1938. The former District Office in Košice evacuated and the city of Košice (Kassa) became the City of Municipal Right with the special competences. At the same time, it became the seat of the Chief Constable´s Office in Košice (Főszolgabírói hivatal Kassa) as the regional state ...

1. European fascism in talk and text - Introduction / Ruth Wodak & John E. Richardson 2. Radical right discourse contra state-based authoritarian populism: neoliberalism, identity and exclusion after the crisis / Daniel Woodley 3. Italian Post-War Neo-Fascism: Three Paths, One Mission? / Tamir Bar-On 4. The Reception of antisemitic imagery in Nazi Germany and popular opinion - lessons for today / Andreas ...

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